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for Specialized Projects

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Fix and Flip Loans

Short-term financing for renovation projects. Get the capital to buy, renovate, and sell—with fast closings and flexible draw schedules.

Key Takeaways

  • Close in as little as 5-14 days with asset-based lending approval
  • Finance up to 90% of purchase price plus 100% of renovation costs
  • 6-18 month terms designed for typical fix-and-flip timelines
  • Interest rates typically 10-14% with 1-3 points origination
  • Max LTV of 65-75% of After-Repair Value (ARV)

What is a Fix and Flip Loan?

A fix and flip loan is short-term financing specifically designed for real estate investors who buy properties, renovate them, and sell for profit. Unlike traditional mortgages, these loans are structured for speed and flexibility, with terms typically ranging from 6 to 18 months.

Fix and flip loans typically cover both the purchase price and renovation costs, with renovation funds disbursed in draws as work is completed. This allows investors to leverage capital efficiently across multiple projects.

3-7 days

fastest closing times for hard money loans

60-70%

typical LTV for hard money loans (asset-based lending)

10-15%

interest rate range for commercial hard money loans

Source: Clear House Lending Market Data

2-5 points

typical origination fees for hard money financing

How Fix and Flip Financing Works

1. Purchase Financing

The loan covers a percentage of the purchase price (typically 80-90% of acquisition cost). Many lenders base maximum loan amount on the After-Repair Value (ARV), allowing you to borrow based on what the property will be worth.

2. Renovation Draws

Renovation funds are held in reserve and released in "draws" as work is completed. After you finish each phase of renovation, the lender inspects and releases funds for completed work. This protects both you and the lender.

3. Short-Term Interest-Only Payments

Most fix and flip loans are interest-only during the loan term, minimizing monthly payments while you complete renovations. Some even allow interest reserves so you don't make payments during construction.

4. Exit at Sale or Refinance

The loan is repaid when you sell the property (the flip) or refinance into permanent financing (the BRRRR strategy). Loan terms are designed to match typical flip timelines.

Fix and Flip Loan Terms

TermTypical Range
Loan Term6-18 months (extensions available)
Interest Rate10-14%+
Origination Fee1-3 points (% of loan amount)
Purchase LTC80-90% of purchase price
Renovation Financing100% of rehab budget (common)
Max LTV (ARV)65-75% of After-Repair Value
Minimum Credit Score600-680 (varies by lender)
Closing Time5-14 days

ARV-Based Lending Explained

After-Repair Value (ARV) is what your property will be worth after renovations. Many lenders will loan up to 70-75% of ARV, which can cover 100% of your purchase plus renovation costs on the right deal. This is how experienced flippers minimize cash out of pocket.

Fix and Flip Loan Requirements

Borrower Requirements

Property Requirements

Documentation Typically Required

Example: Fix and Flip Deal Structure

Sample Flip Financing

Purchase Price$200,000
Renovation Budget$50,000
Total Project Cost$250,000
After-Repair Value (ARV)$340,000
Max Loan (70% ARV)$238,000
Purchase Financing (90%)$180,000
Renovation Financing (100%)$50,000
Total Loan Amount$230,000
Cash Required$20,000 + closing costs

*Example for illustration. Actual terms vary by lender and deal specifics.

Types of Fix and Flip Financing

Hard Money Loans

Asset-based loans from private lenders. Fastest closing (5-10 days), highest rates (10-14%+). Best for: deals requiring immediate closing, first-time flippers, credit-challenged borrowers.

Learn more about Hard Money Loans →

Bridge Loans

Similar to hard money but often from institutional lenders with slightly better terms. Closing in 2-3 weeks. Best for: experienced flippers, larger projects, better credit profiles.

Learn more about Bridge Loans →

BRRRR Strategy Financing

Use fix-and-flip financing to buy and renovate, then refinance into a DSCR loan and hold as a rental. This "Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat" strategy uses short-term debt for renovation and long-term debt for holding.

Learn about BRRRR Method Financing →

Private lending fills a critical gap in the market, providing capital to borrowers and projects that don't fit traditional bank parameters but represent solid investment opportunities.

Linda Hyde

Executive Director, American Association of Private Lenders

Fix and Flip Success Checklist

  • Property purchased at 70% or less of ARV (including rehab)
  • Clear scope of work with realistic budget
  • Reliable contractor with fixed-price bids
  • Conservative ARV estimate based on recent comps
  • Adequate reserves for contingencies (10-20%)
  • Clear exit strategy (flip or refinance)
  • Timeline accounts for permitting and inspections
  • Financing in place before making offers

Related Resources

Ready to Finance Your Next Flip?

Clear House Lending's network includes hard money lenders, bridge lenders, and fix-and-flip specialists. We'll match you with financing that fits your project timeline and experience level.

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CMBS (Conduit Loans)

Securitized, large balance non-recourse commercial real estate mortgages

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Government-backed financing for owner-occupied commercial real estate

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