Commercial real estate property representing lending opportunities

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Clear House Lending connects real estate investors and developers with the right lender from our network of 6,000+ private capital sources. Bridge, DSCR, SBA, hard money, and construction loans -- most borrowers get term sheets within 48 hours.

Commercial Construction Loans: Finance Your Next Development Project

Key Takeaways

  • Rates from 6.5% to 15% depending on lender type and project risk profile
  • Loan-to-cost ratios up to 80-90% for qualified borrowers and projects
  • Terms of 12-36 months with interest-only payments during construction
  • SBA 504 loans offer as low as 10% down for owner-occupied construction
  • Construction-to-permanent options eliminate refinancing risk and double closings

What Is a Commercial Construction Loan?

A commercial construction loan provides short-term financing for building new commercial properties, renovating existing structures, or expanding current facilities. Unlike traditional mortgages that fund completed properties, construction loans disburse funds in stages as work progresses, and you only pay interest on the amount drawn.

These loans cover ground-up development of multifamily apartments, office buildings, retail centers, industrial facilities, medical offices, and specialty properties. Whether you are an experienced developer building a 200-unit apartment complex or a business owner constructing your first owner-occupied facility, construction financing provides the capital to bring your project from plans to completion.

At Clear House Lending, we connect developers and business owners with our network of construction lenders to find the best rates and terms for each project. From vertical construction to horizontal development, we structure financing that matches your timeline, budget, and exit strategy.

$96.2B

commercial and multifamily construction loan commitments in 2023

65-75%

typical loan-to-cost (LTC) for ground-up construction

12-36 months

typical construction loan terms based on project timeline

Source: Clear House Lending Market Data

Prime + 1-3%

common construction loan pricing structure

How Do Construction Loan Rates Compare by Lender Type?

Construction loan rates vary significantly based on who you borrow from. Each lender type offers different advantages in terms of rate, speed, flexibility, and qualification requirements.

Lender TypeRate RangeMax LTCBest For
SBA 5046.5-8.5%90%Owner-occupied facilities
Traditional Banks7.5-9.5%75%Experienced developers, strong financials
Credit Unions7.25-9.0%75%Local projects, member relationships
Private/Bridge Lenders9.5-13%80%Speed, flexibility, complex projects
Hard Money11-15%70%Time-sensitive, credit challenges

Use our commercial mortgage calculator to estimate your monthly payments and total project costs across different rate scenarios.

The Clear House Lending Advantage

What Types of Construction Loans Are Available?

Construction-Only Loans

A standalone construction loan covers the building phase only, typically 12-24 months. Once construction is complete, the borrower refinances into permanent financing. This approach works well for developers who want maximum flexibility to shop for the best permanent rate or plan to sell the completed property.

Construction-to-Permanent Loans

Also called single-close or one-time-close loans, these combine construction and permanent financing into a single transaction. The loan automatically converts from a construction draw facility to a permanent mortgage upon completion. This eliminates a second set of closing costs and removes the risk of rate changes or requalification between phases. Learn more about this option in our construction-to-permanent loan guide.

SBA Construction Loans

The SBA 504 program is the strongest option for business owners building owner-occupied commercial properties. With down payments as low as 10% and below-market fixed rates on the CDC portion, SBA construction loans make facility ownership accessible for small and mid-sized businesses across industries including medical, dental, veterinary, manufacturing, and hospitality.

Renovation and Adaptive Reuse Loans

Not all construction financing involves building from scratch. Renovation loans fund major improvements, conversions, and adaptive reuse projects that transform existing structures. These loans are structured similarly to ground-up construction with milestone-based draws and inspections.

What Are the Requirements for a Construction Loan?

Construction loan underwriting evaluates both the borrower and the project. Lenders want to see that you have the experience, financial capacity, and team to complete the project successfully.

Borrower Requirements

Project Requirements

Read our detailed construction loan approval guide for step-by-step qualification strategies.

How Does the Construction Loan Process Work?

The construction loan process follows a structured timeline from application through project completion. Understanding each phase helps you prepare properly and avoid delays.

Phase 1: Pre-Qualification (1-2 Weeks)

Submit your project summary, development resume, and preliminary budget. We match your project with the best-fit lenders from our network and provide initial term sheets for comparison.

Phase 2: Underwriting and Approval (4-8 Weeks)

The selected lender reviews complete documentation including plans, permits, contractor qualifications, environmental reports, and financial projections. An independent appraisal establishes the as-completed and as-stabilized values.

Phase 3: Closing and Initial Draw (1-2 Weeks)

Loan documents are executed, title insurance is issued, and the initial draw funds land acquisition and mobilization costs. Construction begins.

Phase 4: Construction Draws (Duration of Build)

As construction progresses, you submit draw requests at each milestone. A third-party inspector verifies work completion before funds are released. Most projects have 5-10 draw milestones. You pay interest only on amounts disbursed.

Phase 5: Completion and Conversion

Upon project completion, the loan either converts to permanent financing (construction-to-permanent) or you refinance into a long-term mortgage. For investment properties, this typically occurs after achieving stabilized occupancy.

Construction Loan FAQs

1. What are current construction loan interest rates in 2026?

Commercial construction loan rates range from 6.5% to 15% depending on lender type. Bank rates run 7.5-9.5%, credit unions 7.25-9%, private lenders 9.5-13%, and SBA 504 loans offer 6.5-8.5%. Your final rate depends on project type, borrower experience, and loan-to-cost ratio.

2. How much down payment do I need for a construction loan?

Most commercial construction loans require 20-35% equity or down payment. SBA 504 loans allow as little as 10-15% down for owner-occupied properties. The exact requirement depends on lender type, project risk, and your development experience.

3. What are the requirements to qualify for a construction loan?

Key requirements include development experience, a detailed project budget and timeline, approved architectural plans, a qualified general contractor, site control or ownership, and typically a minimum credit score of 680. Lenders also evaluate the project's feasibility and your exit strategy.

4. What is the difference between a construction loan and a construction-to-permanent loan?

A standalone construction loan covers only the building phase and must be refinanced upon completion. A construction-to-permanent loan automatically converts to a permanent mortgage once construction is finished, saving you a second set of closing costs and the risk of rate changes between phases.

5. How long does it take to close a construction loan?

Traditional bank construction loans take 60-90 days to close. SBA construction loans may take 90-120 days due to additional documentation. Private construction lenders can close in 2-4 weeks for experienced developers with complete project packages.

6. How do construction loan draws work?

Construction loans disburse funds in stages called draws, tied to project milestones like foundation completion, framing, and mechanical rough-in. A third-party inspector verifies each milestone before funds are released. You only pay interest on the amount drawn, not the full loan commitment.

Get Started on Your Construction Project

Whether you are planning a ground-up multifamily development, a medical facility build-out, or a commercial renovation, Clear House Lending connects you with construction lenders who specialize in your project type.

Contact our team to discuss your project and get pre-qualified for construction financing. We will match you with lenders offering the best rates and terms for your specific development.

Explore related resources:

Commercial Loan Programs

Financing solutions for every stage of the commercial property lifecycle

Commercial Acquisitions

Financing for the purchase of new commercial assets

Commercial Refinancing

Rate, term, and cash-out solutions for existing commercial debt

Permanent Financing

Long-term, fixed-rate financing for stabilized commercial properties

Bridge Loans & Interim Debt

Short-term funding for quick acquisitions or property stabilization

CMBS (Conduit Loans)

Securitized, large balance non-recourse commercial real estate mortgages

SBA Loans (7a & 504)

Government-backed financing for owner-occupied commercial real estate

Commercial financing

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